Complete the text with ONE word that fits into each blank.
The theory that the earth has been visited, perhaps even colonized,
visitors from outer space has long been a part of popular mythology. The popularity of the theory
helped considerably by Stanley Kubrick's cult movie,
2001: A Space Odyssey , which came
in 1968 and was instantly a great success.
But the idea of visitors
space had been very much in the air over the previous twenty years, ever
1947 when a businessman called Kenneth Arnold,
was flying his private plane in Washington state , reported seeing nine shining discs.
He said they were moving
an estimated speed of 1,000 miles
hour. This was widely reported in the press and aroused great interest. Soon sightings of unidentified flying objects, or UFOs
short, were being reported
over the world. There were far
many of these reports for them to be dismissed
pure fantasy.
In 1958, in a book entitled
Secret Places of the Lion , George Hunt Williamson advanced the theory that visitors from space had arrived
earth 18 million years
and had since been devoting themselves to helping mankind evolve.